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・ Cladocora caespitosa
・ Cladocyclus
・ Cladodes
・ Cladodus
・ Cladogelonium
・ Cladogenesis
・ Cladognathus giraffa
・ Cladogram
・ Cladogynos
・ Cladomyrma
・ Cladonematidae
・ Cladonia
・ Cladonia asahinae
・ Cladonia cristatella
・ Cladonia fimbriata
Cladonia furcata
・ Cladonia macrophyllodes
・ Cladonia mongkolsukii
・ Cladonia perforata
・ Cladonia portentosa
・ Cladonia rangiferina
・ Cladonia stellaris
・ Cladoniaceae
・ Cladonychiidae
・ Cladopelma
・ Cladophialophora bantiana
・ Cladophlebis
・ Cladophora
・ Cladophoraceae
・ Cladophorales


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Cladonia furcata : ウィキペディア英語版
Cladonia furcata

''Cladonia furcata'' is a species of lichen in the family Cladoniaceae. It has an intermediate to tolerant air pollution sensitivity.〔 Extracts of this species have been shown to kill leukemia cells in vitro, and may have possible value in the treatment of cancer.
==Description==

Like other lichens in the genus ''Cladonia'', the fruiting body of ''C. furcata'' is made of a flattened primary thallus and a secondary upright stalk that forms the secondary thallus. The secondary thallus – the ''podetium'' – is extensively branched, and may reach up to tall. The podetia ranges in color from grayish or pale green to brown. The axil, the inner junction of a branchlet with a branch or with another branchlet, is open, with inrolled branches, and frequently with a longitudinal groove that extends down the podetium from the axil. The fertile (reproductive) branches of this lichen are more or less flattened, and often grooved. ''C. furcata'' does not have the vegetative reproductive structures soredia and isidia, but instead has apothecia—cup-like ascocarps that contain asci on which ascospores are borne. The apothecia are brown, small, and borne at the end of the branches.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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